Early years, children and youth

Early years, children and youth

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Overview

Childhood and adolescence are critical periods for developing movement skills, learning healthy habits and laying a foundation for lifelong health and well-being. 

Regular physical activity in young people promotes strong bones and muscles, physical fitness and cognitive function and reduces symptoms of depression. In contrast, higher amounts of sedentary behaviour in young people are linked to poorer physical fitness and mental health and shorter sleep duration. 

Adults play an important role in encouraging children and youth to achieve a daily balance of physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep.


Recommended amounts of physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep

The Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines outline what a healthy 24 hours looks like for people of all ages when it comes to physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep. Learn how much of these movement behaviours are recommended for the early years (0-4 years) and children and youth (5-17 years): 


Supporting physical activity in children and youth

If you have questions about or would like support with healthy physical activity, sedentary behaviour or sleep for children or youth, speak with a health care provider or a qualified exercise professional. Qualified exercise professionals are available free of charge to all people in British Columbia. To access them, dial 8-1-1 and ask to speak with a qualified exercise professional between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM Pacific Time Monday to Friday or email a qualified exercise professional. 

Useful resources

For even more support with encouraging physical activity in early childhood, childhood and adolescence, check out the following resources.