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Norovirus

… Vietnamese What is norovirus? Norovirus is a virus that causes acute gastroenteritis, an infection of the digestive … norovirus usually get better within a few days. Antibiotics should not be taken for norovirus. Antibiotics only work to … who are ill and work as food handlers or care providers should stay away from work while they are sick and for 2 …

Lead in drinking water

… for total lead in drinking water, measured at the tap. You should make every effort to maintain lead levels in drinking … development, behaviour, size and hearing of developing fetuses, infants and young children. The health impact depends … is suspected or has been measured in your water supply, you should reduce your exposure to the lead. If you are …

Hand foot and mouth disease

… foot and mouth disease? Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by enteroviruses. It’s most common in children under 10 … surfaces that many people touch regularly and shared toys should be cleaned with soap and water, and disinfected with … into 1 litre (4 cups) of water A weaker solution of bleach should be used to disinfect toys: Mix 5 mL (1 teaspoon) of …

Molluscum contagiosum

… that affects the outer layer of the skin. The virus causes small, smooth bumps on the skin’s surface. These can … until the bumps are gone. A person infected with the virus should not share towels or face cloths with others. Good … care provider may use any of the following treatments: Cryotherapy – freezing and removing the bumps with liquid …

Unpasteurized fruitvegetable juices and ciders A potential health risk

… keep longer as it destroys many of the microbes that can cause spoilage. Raw freshly pressed or squeezed juices are not … or those being treated for cancer) These vulnerable groups should not drink unpasteurized juice. Schools, child and … hospitals and other facilities serving vulnerable groups should not sell or serve unpasteurized juice. Children on …

Pertussis whooping cough

… or whooping cough, is a serious infection of the airways caused by pertussis bacteria (germs). People of any age can … pertussis and who has a cough that lasts more than 1 week should see a health care provider. Is there a treatment? … and daycare contacts. People who have or may have pertussis should not have contact with others, especially babies, …

Living well with hepatitis B virus infection

… later and to specific at-risk groups, such as sexual and household contacts of someone living with HBV and health care … to get tested for HBV. If they do not have the virus, they should receive the HBV vaccine Individuals who have tested … skin or mucous membranes of the eyes, mouth or nose, they should visit a health care provider as soon as possible, …

Health Risks in the Wilderness

… Vietnamese If you travel or hike in the wilderness, you should be aware of certain health risks. Prepare for the activity you are doing and where you are going. Always use well-marked trails when hiking and stay on them to avoid … Is it safe to drink the water in the wilderness? You should not drink water in the wilderness without treating it …

Burns and scalds in young children

… are at high risk of burns and scalds. The most common cause of burns and scalds in young children is from contact … The hot water temperature at the taps in the bathroom should be set to 49°C to reduce the potential severity of a … when the child is bathing or in the kitchen; older children should not be relied on to supervise younger children Check …

West Nile virus

… headache or neck stiffness for which you cannot find a cause, or other symptoms of WNV, contact your health care … can be a significant breeding source of mosquitoes and should be maintained regularly to prevent mosquito growth. … of infection from handling birds is very low; however, you should not use your bare hands to handle wild birds or other …