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Vancomycin-resistant enterococci VRE

… the female genital tract and on skin around the anal area. Human stools (bowel movements) have the highest levels … to person is by direct contact, usually with the hands. If your hands become contaminated, the VRE bacteria can enter your body if you put your hands into your mouth or eat …

Pasteurized and raw milk

… light, and helps you to tell colours apart. Vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium and reduces the risk of … or developing immune systems. What can you do to protect yourself and your family? Purchase milk products from your … or monitored by the government. If you live in a rural area and cannot buy commercially pasteurized milk, you can …

Japanese encephalitis vaccine

… to or working in some countries. It is important to talk to your health care provider or visit a travel clinic at least … travel vaccines are not covered by the provincial medical services plan (MSP). You can check with your local travel … the risk of infection is greater in agricultural or farming areas. The travel clinic doctor or nurse will advise if you …

Genital herpes

… first outbreak, it is possible to pass the virus to another area of that person’s own body, by touching the sores and … liver, lungs or brain. If you are pregnant, and you or your partner have a history of herpes, it is important to inform your health care provider. There are steps that can be taken …

Health advice for travellers

… Spanish Document Vietnamese Before you travel When planning your trip, think of ways to stay healthy while travelling. Visit a travel clinic at least 4 weeks before your trip to get the immunizations you need Buy medical … and Japanese encephalitis. Take extra caution in tropical areas Carry and use a mosquito repellent For more …

Fifth disease parvovirus infection

… rash looks like the cheeks have been slapped, while the area around the mouth looks pale. These signs are usually … discharge of a person with the disease and then touching your own eyes or mouth (for example from a wet tissue, a … stay away from work, school or childcare as long as you or your child feels well. Who can get fifth disease? Anyone can …

Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome

… of breath If the disease gets worse, fluid builds up in your lungs, making it harder to breathe. In North America, … mouse, or by mouse bites. You cannot catch the disease from your domestic pet. In North America, there is no evidence … risk of being exposed to the hantavirus? People who live in areas where the virus is present, and who come in close …

Disinfecting drinking water

… water to make it safe. However, you may need to disinfect your own drinking water, or find an alternate source such as bottled water if your community is on a ‘boil water’ notice. This may be … on your own water supply/source You are travelling in an area where the safety of the water is questionable You have …

The harmful effects of second-hand tobacco smoke and vapour

… There are ways to reduce the risks, such as by making your home smoke-free. How harmful is second-hand tobacco … it makes the health conditions worse What about vaping? Research has found that second-hand vapour is not harmless. … vehicle with anyone under the age of 16 years In the common area of apartment buildings, condominiums and transit …

Travellers diarrhea and cholera vaccine

… or working in some countries. It is important to talk to your health care provider, or visit a travel clinic at least … travel vaccines are not covered by the provincial Medical Services Plan (MSP), so check with your local travel clinic … may be required if you continue to travel or work in these areas. How is the vaccine given? Traveller’s diarrhea Adults …