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Pregnancy and folic acid folate Preventing neural tube defects

… is folate important for my baby? Folate lowers the risk of your unborn baby having a neural tube defect (NTD). The … vitamin A may cause birth defects, especially during the first trimester. If you choose to eat liver or liver products …

HIV testing in pregnancy

… breast/chest feeding. Because of the risk of passing HIV to your baby, it is very important for you to get tested for … HIV testing at the start of each pregnancy, ideally in the first trimester. If you or your partner(s) may have been exposed …

Tuberculosis TB skin test

… a TST to see if you have ever been exposed to TB. It tells your health care provider if your body has “seen” the bacteria before. This test alone … How is a TB skin test done? A TST is a two-part test. First appointment A health care practitioner uses a tiny …

Genital herpes

… or washing toys may also pass the virus. During a primary first outbreak, it is possible to pass the virus to another … liver, lungs or brain. If you are pregnant, and you or your partner have a history of herpes, it is important to … if the mother has a primary first outbreak in the third trimester. Herpes can cause serious complications for the …

Elementary school age children and their vision

… Vietnamese The majority of vision development occurs in the first few years of life. The older a child is at the time of … have a family history. If you know of vision problems in your family, your child's eyes should be examined by an eye … up activities, such as using a computer or tablet, playing video games, or watching television. These activities can …

Influenza flu immunization Myths and facts

… Some people, especially those who get the vaccine for the first time, may have a headache, muscle aches or tiredness. … of influenza vaccine or any part of the vaccine, talk to your health care provider. You may need to be tested for … due to influenza, especially those in the third trimester. As well, people at any stage of pregnancy who …

The pregnant traveller

… some infections. Some of these infections can also affect your developing baby. If you are pregnant and want to … Most complications during pregnancy occur during the first and third trimesters. How can I prepare before I travel? Before you …

Pertussis whooping cough

… as diphtheria, polio and tetanus and are free as part of your child’s routine immunizations. A pertussis vaccine is … with antibiotics. If taken during the early stages of your illness, the antibiotics help reduce the spread of … babies, young children, and pregnant women in their 3rd trimester until they have been properly tested and/or …

Vancomycin-resistant enterococci VRE

… to person is by direct contact, usually with the hands. If your hands become contaminated, the VRE bacteria can enter your body if you put your hands into your mouth or eat something without first cleaning your hands. VRE can also be spread if you eat …

Childhood vaccines are safe

… Spanish Document Vietnamese Document Tigrinya Protect your children. Get all their vaccines on time. The vaccines are free. Call your local public health unit or health care provider to … When a new vaccine is ready to be tested in people, it is first given to a small number of people to check the dose …