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… fracture? An avulsion fracture occurs when an injury causes a ligament or tendon to break off (avulse) a small … in the hip, ankle, knee, heel, elbow, or pelvis. What causes it? An avulsion fracture may be caused by direct force, such as a hard tackle in football. …
Health topics
… They also help the body control blood pressure. What causes it? The most common cause of renal artery stenosis is a buildup of fatty deposits … flow to the kidneys. Renal artery stenosis can also be caused by fibromuscular dysplasia. This is a condition in …
Health topics
… in one room. If you can, give them their own bathroom to use. Have only one person take care of them. Keep other … cups, towels, and bedding. Wash your hands often and well. Use soap and water, and scrub for at least 20 seconds. This … things they've touched. If soap and water aren't handy, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Wear a well-fitting …
Health topics
… End-stage renal disease affects your whole body. It can cause serious heart, bone, lung, blood, and brain problems. What causes it? Diabetes and high blood pressure are the most common causes. Other things that can lead to end-stage renal disease …
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… often infects the reproductive organs. Gonorrhea doesn't cause problems if you treat it right away. But if you don't … treat it early, it can lead to serious problems. What causes it? Gonorrhea is caused by a type of bacteria. It can be spread during vaginal, …
Health topics
… urethra or the cervix. If you treat chlamydia, it won't cause problems. But untreated, it can spread and lead to problems like trouble getting pregnant. What causes it? A certain kind of bacteria causes chlamydia. It can spread from one partner to another …
Health topics
… nerve that controls muscles on one side of the face causes that side of your face to droop . The nerve damage may … ischemic attack (TIA) . While stroke and TIA can cause facial paralysis, there is no link between Bell's palsy … by a doctor right away to rule out these more serious causes. What causes it? The cause of Bell's palsy is not …
Medical tests
… (also called an echo) is a type of ultrasound test that uses high-pitched sound waves that are sent through a device … wall. TEE shows clearer pictures of your heart. That's because the probe is closer to the heart and because the lungs and bones of the chest wall don't block the …
Health topics
… is not a complete list of antibiotics. Why are antibiotics used? Antibiotics are drugs used to kill bacteria. Bacteria can cause infections such as strep throat, ear infections, and …
Health topics
… saliva almost stops during sleep. Many other things can cause bad breath, such as missing meals, being dehydrated, or … eating foods with a strong odour, such as garlic. Other causes include throat or mouth infections (such as strep … as cavities), and gum disease. Bad breath can also be caused by medical problems, such as kidney disease. What …